Global Oil and Gas Industry Perspectives: Threats and Opportunities in the Context of International Climate Change Policies
Introduction Economist Fritz Schumacher[1] who, starting 1950, advised the British National Coal Board[2], argues that “there is no substitute for energy, the whole edifice of modern life is built upon it. Although energy can be bought and sold like any other commodity, it is not just another commodity, but the precondition of all commodities, a […]
Climate Change Education Initiatives in Secondary Schools and Colleges in Kerala
ABSTRACT Kerala, the most literate State in India, has advanced in social, technological, health, economic, and educational fields. Schools and colleges in Kerala have taken the global problem of climate change as an urgent matter of importance. Creating awareness through education is vital for people to understand the causes and impacts of climate change. Although […]
Finding Peace Away from Home: Exploring Local Integration as a Durable Solution for Congolese Refugees hosted in Rwanda
ABSTRACT Rwanda has hosted Congolese refugees since 1996. A few refugees have benefitted from resettlement to Western countries, including the United States of America (USA) and Canada. The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) has not promoted voluntary repatriation because the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) remains insecure. This paper examines the feasibility of […]
The Dissimilar Determinants and Outcomes of Road Safety in the United States and the European Union
ABSTRACT People might assume that since the United States and the European Union are high-income countries, their road traffic safety policies have similar outcomes. But the facts show a different story. The United States’ road safety record has fallen behind the European Union (EU); specifically, the fatality rate increases while the EU is decreasing. Philosophically, […]
A Reading of Human History with Bifocals: Looking at Human Conflict Through Biopolitical And Constructivist Views
ABSTRACT I do not understand what I do. For what I want to do I do not do, but what I hate, I do. For I know that good itself does not dwell in me, that is, in my sinful nature. For I have the desire to do what is good, but I cannot carry […]
Africa’s Elusive Development Experience: A Critical Analysis of Inhibiting Factors
ABSTRACT This paper looks at the inhibiting factors to development in Africa. It argues that there are numerous factors inhibiting development in Africa, and these can be either exogenous, because of external pressures or endogenous, because of internal deficiencies; or even both simultaneously. However, it focuses on the endogenous factors while acknowledging the significance of […]
United Nations Engagement with Civil Society Organizations in Mali: Assessment and Policy Recommendation in Light of Three Critical Sustainable Development Goals
Abstract Given its current Least Developed Country (LDC) and fragile state status, the contribution of Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) is critical for Mali to achieve Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 1 (End poverty in all its forms everywhere), SDG 3 (Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages), and SDG 16 (Promote peaceful […]
AfCFTA—An Opportunity in the Light of many Hurdles: The Case of Ecowas
ABSTRACT The African Continental Free Trade Area—AfCFTA agreement will create a major free trade area (FTA) in the world, connecting 1.3 billion people across 55 countries with a collective gross domestic product (GDP) valued at US$3.4 trillion. Thirty million people are expected to be lifted out of extreme poverty if significant policy reforms and trade […]
The Challenges in Regulating Wind Turbine Dismantling at the End of their Lifetime
ABSTRACT According to Recycle Magazine’s report, the wind energy sector currently uses nearly 2.5 million tons of composite materials. In Europe alone, we shall expect decommissioning of almost 12 000 wind turbines in the next five years.[1] The regulations regarding wind turbine dismantling vary with countries, but there is no international standard to date.[2] From […]
Talking to the Enemy: The Role of Celebrities in Highlighting Humanitarian Tragedies in Conflict Zones
ABSTRACT This article explores the involvement of celebrities in diplomatic environment as celebrity diplomats. Using George Clooney as an example, it argues that celebrity diplomats make essential contributions to international debates by publicizing campaigns, influencing public opinion, and intervening within diplomatic circles. It also notes that celebrity diplomacy reaches beyond traditional diplomacy because it is […]
